Hydration × flour

85% Hydration Light Rye Flour

Extremely open, irregular, moist crumb. Large glossy holes dominate. Very thin, crackling crust.

⚠ Outside Light Rye Flour's typical range (6880%) — read below for handling

Is 85% hydration right for Light Rye Flour?

Light Rye Flour's workable hydration range is 6880%. Its absorption multiplier is 1.03× bread flour. 85% is above Light Rye Flour's typical range. The dough will be slack and may not hold shape in a free-form hearth loaf. Either reduce hydration to 80%, or blend Light Rye Flour (40–60%) with bread flour for structural support.

Absorption math for Light Rye Flour at 85%

A recipe written for bread flour at 85% hydration, when substituted with 100% Light Rye Flour, becomes 88% effective hydration (because Light Rye Flour absorbs 3% more water). Handles closer to wheat than medium or dark rye — light stretch-and-folds are fine at low percentages. Keep the bulk ferment a touch shorter than an all-wheat dough; rye enzymes speed fermentation. Above ~40% rye, switch to no-knead rye handling (mix, rest, wet hands, tight banneton).

Technique at 85% hydration

Pan-baked or stretched on floured surface — not bannetoned or shaped. Requires high-protein bread flour (or rye's pentosan structure). Advanced technique territory.

Calculator pre-set to 85%

Weights below assume 100% Light Rye Flour. For blends, use the main calculator on a recipe page.

Flour to add
450 g
Water to add
375 g
Salt
10 g
Levain @ 100%
100 g
Total dough
935 g
Effective hydration
85%
How the math works

Total water = flour × hydration %. Your levain contributes 50 g flour + 50 g water — both count toward the totals. You add only the remainder as fresh flour and water.

Salt % is computed on total flour weight, not final-dough flour.

Open 85% hydration guide →

Sources: King Arthur Baking — Types of Rye Flour; Hamelman, Bread (3rd ed.); Robertson, Tartine Bread.