Hydration × flour
75% Hydration Durum Semolina
Open crumb with distinct holes of varying sizes. Moist, chewy, glossy cell walls. The classic Tartine country-loaf target.
Outside Durum Semolina's typical range (65–72%) — read below for handling
Is 75% hydration right for Durum Semolina?
Durum Semolina's workable hydration range is 65–72%. Its absorption multiplier is 1.02× bread flour. 75% is above Durum Semolina's typical range. The dough will be slack and may not hold shape in a free-form hearth loaf. Either reduce hydration to 72%, or blend Durum Semolina (40–60%) with bread flour for structural support.
Absorption math for Durum Semolina at 75%
A recipe written for bread flour at 75% hydration, when substituted with 100% Durum Semolina, becomes 77% effective hydration (because Durum Semolina absorbs 2% more water). Long autolyse (60+ min) — durum is slow to hydrate fully. Firm dough: 68-72% hydration max. Use coil folds rather than stretch-and-folds. Shape with wet hands. Excellent for pan di Altamura-style boule shaping.
Technique at 75% hydration
The sweet spot for most hearth sourdough. Requires confident stretch-and-folds (3-4 sets). Wet hands essential for shaping. Cold retard improves handling and ear development during scoring.
Worked water math for a 500 g batch
| Durum Semolina | 500 g (100%) |
| Water | 375 g (75%) |
| Salt | 10 g (2%) |
Add your levain on top of these weights; the calculator below subtracts the flour and water it already contributes so the bench numbers land at 75% exactly.
What Durum Semolina gives you at 75%
At 75% hydration you can expect an open, custardy crumb with irregular holes and good chew. A slack, sticky dough: work with wet hands, use coil folds rather than aggressive stretches, give a full bench rest after pre-shaping, and shape decisively — hesitation lets it spread.
Durum Semolina at 75% — FAQ
How much water do I use for Durum Semolina at 75% hydration?
Multiply the flour weight by 0.75. For a 500 g batch of Durum Semolina that's 375 g water, plus about 10 g salt (2%). Durum Semolina absorbs 1.02× as much water as white bread flour, so it behaves close to a straight bread-flour dough.
Is 75% hydration right for Durum Semolina?
75% is above Durum Semolina's usual 65–72% range — the dough will be slack and may spread. Reduce toward 72%, or blend Durum Semolina (40–60%) with bread flour for structure.
What crumb will Durum Semolina at 75% give me?
Expect an open, custardy crumb with irregular holes and good chew. Open crumb with distinct holes of varying sizes. Moist, chewy, glossy cell walls. The classic Tartine country-loaf target.
Is Durum Semolina at 75% beginner-friendly?
This hydration is rated intermediate. A slack, sticky dough: work with wet hands, use coil folds rather than aggressive stretches, give a full bench rest after pre-shaping, and shape decisively — hesitation lets it spread.
Calculator pre-set to 75%
Weights below assume 100% Durum Semolina. For blends, use the main calculator on a recipe page.
- Flour to add
- 450 g
- Water to add
- 325 g
- Salt
- 10 g
- Levain @ 100%
- 100 g
- Total dough
- 885 g
- Effective hydration
- 75%
How the math works
Total water = flour × hydration %. Your levain contributes 50 g flour + 50 g water — both count toward the totals. You add only the remainder as fresh flour and water.
Salt % is computed on total flour weight, not final-dough flour.
To bake this recipe you need
Amazon links. We earn from qualifying purchases.
The gear that makes the math work
A short, honest baking kit. The scale matters most — every weight on this page is in grams. The Dutch oven is what turns a good crumb into a great crust.
Affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, SourdoughHydration earns from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you.
Digital kitchen scale (0.1 g)View on Amazon →- Dutch oven / combo cookerView on Amazon →
- Banneton proofing basketView on Amazon →
- Bread lameView on Amazon →
- Bench scraperView on Amazon →
- High-protein bread flourView on Amazon →
- Danish dough whiskView on Amazon →
As an Amazon Associate, SourdoughHydration earns from qualifying purchases at no extra cost to you. More on how this is funded.
Durum Semolina at every hydration level
Durum Semolina usually works between 65% and 72% hydration — drier gives a stiffer dough, wetter a slacker one. Tap a level for the technique, the absorption math and a calculator set to it.
| Hydration | Water per 500 g | For Durum Semolina |
|---|---|---|
| 55% | 275 g | Drier than usual |
| 60% | 300 g | Drier than usual |
| 65% | 325 g | In its range |
| 70% | 350 g | In its range |
| 72% | 360 g | In its range |
| 75%this page | 375 g | Wetter than usual |
| 78% | 390 g | Wetter than usual |
| 80% | 400 g | Wetter than usual |
| 82% | 410 g | Wetter than usual |
| 85% | 425 g | Wetter than usual |
| 90% | 450 g | Wetter than usual |
| 95% | 475 g | Wetter than usual |