Flour reference · refined wheat

Organic Bread Flour

0.990× absorption · 11.50–13.00% protein · hydration 64–77%

For sourdough, Organic Bread Flour works best at 64–77% hydration. With 11.50–13.00% protein, it absorbs about 1% less water than standard bread flour.

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Protein
11.50–13.00%
Absorption
0.990×
Hydration range
64–77%
Category
refined-wheat

What is Organic Bread Flour?

Organic bread flour varies more in spec than conventional bread flour due to varietal diversity in organic wheat sourcing. Protein ranges 11.5-13%, typically slightly lower than conventional bread flour (12-13.5%). Absorption is marginally less (~1% below baseline) reflecting the protein variance. King Arthur Organic Bread Flour, Central Milling Organic Artisan Bakers Craft, and Janie's Mill Organic Bread Flour are primary US references. Worth using when organic certification matters to you or the customer; performance is ~95% of conventional bread flour.

How do you bake with Organic Bread Flour?

Same as conventional bread flour but allow 2-3% more proofing time (slightly weaker gluten on some batches). Autolyse 45-60 min. 3-4 stretch-and-folds.

What hydration % for Organic Bread Flour?

Baker's-percentage workable range: 64% — 77%. Absorption is 0.990× bread-flour baseline, so recipes written for bread flour need 1% less water when substituting Organic Bread Flour.

Full hydration guide for Organic Bread Flour →

The gear that makes the math work

A short, honest baking kit. The scale matters most — every weight on this page is in grams. The Dutch oven is what turns a good crumb into a great crust.

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  • Digital kitchen scale (0.1 g)Digital kitchen scale (0.1 g)

    Baker's percentage is by weight, not volume — a 0.1 g scale is what makes the math on this page accurate.

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  • Dutch oven / combo cookerDutch oven / combo cooker

    Traps steam for the first bake phase — the single biggest factor in oven spring and a blistered, glossy crust.

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  • Banneton proofing basketBanneton proofing basket

    Wicks moisture and holds shape during the final proof, so high-hydration dough doesn't spread flat.

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  • Bread lameBread lame

    A sharp lame scores clean ears — the cut that decides whether the loaf opens up or bursts at the side.

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  • Bench scraperBench scraper

    Steel scraper handles wet, sticky high-hydration dough without tearing the gluten you just built.

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  • High-protein bread flourHigh-protein bread flour

    The math assumes ~12–14% protein. Real bread flour absorbs the hydration you calculate — all-purpose won't.

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  • Danish dough whiskDanish dough whisk

    Mixes shaggy, high-hydration dough in seconds without the gluey mess of a spoon or your hands.

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Or learn the craft by ear

The numbers here are the what; a good baking book is the why. An Audible trial gets you any title free — Michael Pollan’s Cooked(the “Air” chapter is the best story ever told about why bread rises) is a perfect first listen.

Start a free Audible trial →

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Organic Bread Flour at every hydration level

Organic Bread Flour usually works between 64% and 77% hydration — drier gives a stiffer dough, wetter a slacker one. Tap a level for the technique, the absorption math and a calculator set to it.

Organic Bread Flour at each hydration level: water per 500 g of flour and how each level compares to its usual range.
HydrationWater per 500 gFor Organic Bread Flour
55%275 gDrier than usual
60%300 gDrier than usual
65%325 gIn its range
70%350 gIn its range
72%360 gIn its range
75%375 gIn its range
78%390 gWetter than usual
80%400 gWetter than usual
82%410 gWetter than usual
85%425 gWetter than usual
90%450 gWetter than usual
95%475 gWetter than usual

Common questions

What is Organic Bread Flour?

Organic bread flour varies more in spec than conventional bread flour due to varietal diversity in organic wheat sourcing. Protein ranges 11.5-13%, typically slightly lower than conventional bread flour (12-13.5%). Absorption is marginally less (~1% below baseline) reflecting the protein variance. King Arthur Organic Bread Flour, Central Milling Organic Artisan Bakers Craft, and Janie's Mill Organic Bread Flour are primary US references. Worth using when organic certification matters to you or the customer; performance is ~95% of conventional bread flour.

What hydration range works for Organic Bread Flour?

64-77%. Absorption multiplier is 0.990× bread flour baseline. Same as conventional bread flour but allow 2-3% more proofing time (slightly weaker gluten on some batches). Autolyse 45-60 min. 3-4 stretch-and-folds.

What is the protein content of Organic Bread Flour?

11.50-13.00% protein. Ash content typically 0.52%.