Temperature × recipe

Ciabatta Integrale at 8387°F

Adjusted timing: 1.7h bulk + 0.8h proof (multiplier 0.56×).

Baseline bulk (76°F)
3h
Adjusted bulk
1.7h
Baseline proof
1.5h
Adjusted proof
0.8h
Multiplier
0.56×
Activity
hyperactive
Target hydration
85%
Bake temp
475°F

Why the timing shifts

Hot kitchen — summer without AC, near-window light. Ferment nearly 2× faster than baseline. Not ideal — fermentation outpaces gluten development, leading to over-acidic flavor and collapsed structure. If unavoidable, use very low levain (10-12%), minimal bulk (2h max), and get dough into cold retard ASAP. Consider reducing bulk temperature by moving dough to cooler location (basement, refrigerator brief intervals).

Technique for Ciabatta Integrale

Autolyse whole flours 45 min, then mix with levain, salt. 3-4 coil folds. 3h bulk. Dump, stretch, cut into rectangles. Short 90 min proof. Bake on stone with steam.

Calculator pre-set to these values

Multiplier at 85°F
0.56×
Adjusted bulk ferment
1.7 h
Adjusted final proof
0.8 h
How the math works

Multipliers are piecewise-linear interpolations between reference points measured by Myhrvold et al. in Modernist Bread vol 3. 76°F is the baseline (1.0×); every 10°F drop roughly doubles fermentation time, and every 10°F rise roughly halves it.

Sources: Myhrvold, Modernist Bread vol 3 (temperature multipliers); Modern Italian artisan bakery — whole-grain ciabatta variants.