Hydration × flour

85% Hydration White Whole Wheat Flour

Extremely open, irregular, moist crumb. Large glossy holes dominate. Very thin, crackling crust.

⚠ Outside White Whole Wheat Flour's typical range (7282%) — read below for handling

Is 85% hydration right for White Whole Wheat Flour?

White Whole Wheat Flour's workable hydration range is 7282%. Its absorption multiplier is 1.06× bread flour. 85% is above White Whole Wheat Flour's typical range. The dough will be slack and may not hold shape in a free-form hearth loaf. Either reduce hydration to 82%, or blend White Whole Wheat Flour (40–60%) with bread flour for structural support.

Absorption math for White Whole Wheat Flour at 85%

A recipe written for bread flour at 85% hydration, when substituted with 100% White Whole Wheat Flour, becomes 90% effective hydration (because White Whole Wheat Flour absorbs 6% more water). Same autolyse approach as red whole wheat (60-90 min) but slightly shorter. Pairs well with bread flour at 25-30% whole grain for balanced loaves. Increase hydration by 1.5% when substituting for refined bread flour.

Technique at 85% hydration

Pan-baked or stretched on floured surface — not bannetoned or shaped. Requires high-protein bread flour (or rye's pentosan structure). Advanced technique territory.

Calculator pre-set to 85%

Weights below assume 100% White Whole Wheat Flour. For blends, use the main calculator on a recipe page.

Flour to add
450 g
Water to add
375 g
Salt
10 g
Levain @ 100%
100 g
Total dough
935 g
Effective hydration
85%
How the math works

Total water = flour × hydration %. Your levain contributes 50 g flour + 50 g water — both count toward the totals. You add only the remainder as fresh flour and water.

Salt % is computed on total flour weight, not final-dough flour.

Open 85% hydration guide →

Sources: King Arthur Baking — White Whole Wheat specifications; Hamelman, Bread (3rd ed.); Robertson, Tartine Bread.